Detail View: Archivision Base to Module 9: Head of Balzac

Preferred Title: 
Head of Balzac
Alternate Title: 
Tête de Balzac
Image View: 
Overall view from above right
Creator: 
Auguste Rodin (French sculptor, 1840-1917); Paul Jeanneney (French ceramicist, 1861-1920)
Location: 
repository: Musée Rodin (Paris, Île-de-France, France) S.1808
Location Note: 
Hôtel Biron; 79 rue de Varenne
GPS: 
+48.8555281+2.315902
Date: 
ca. 1899 (creation)
Cultural Context: 
French
Style Period: 
Nineteenth century
Work Type 1: 
sculpture (visual work)
Classification: 
sculpture
Material: 
glazed stoneware ceramic
Technique: 
fabrication attributes: ceramics; modeling (forming)
Measurements: 
47 cm (height) x 44 cm (width) x 38 cm (depth)
Description: 
Abandoning the idea of making a true likeness of Balzac, Rodin decided to express the writer's creative force. He focused on the main facial features (mouth, nose, arches of the eyebrows, thick masses of hair) and emphasized their relief to create a powerful effect of contrast. Rodin enjoyed reworking the studies made for his major works and producing works that differed in size and medium. This is why he entrusted an enlargement of one of the final studies for the head of Balzac (1898) to Paul Jeanneney, a wealthy engineer turned enlightened potter, so that he could translate it into stoneware. Although Rodin never saw the head of Balzac in bronze, he experimented in a series of ceramic casts with the effect of different colors imitating the patina of aging bronze, in cooperation with Jeanneney who produced the best glazed stoneware of the Art Nouveau period. [S.1934 is another copy in a dark brown glaze also owned by Musée Rodin.] Donated to the museum by Rodin in 1916. (Source: Musée Rodin [website]; http://www.musee-rodin.fr/en/)
Collection: 
Archivision Addition Module Nine
Identifier: 
7A1-RA-HOB-A01
Rights: 
© Scott Gilchrist, Archivision, Inc.