Detail View: Archivision Base to Module 9: Palais des Papes

Preferred Title: 
Palais des Papes
Alternate Title: 
Palace of the Popes
Image View: 
Benedict XII's Cloister, view looking up
Creator: 
Jean de Loubières (French master mason, died ca. 1357); Pierre Poisson of Mirepoix (French master mason, died 1338)
Location: 
site: Avignon, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France
Location Note: 
Rue Notre Dame; Place du Palais
GPS: 
+43.950814+4.807458
Date: 
ca. 1335-1352 (creation)
Cultural Context: 
French
Style Period: 
Gothic (Medieval)
Work Type 1: 
palace
Work Type 2: 
fortification
Classification: 
architecture
Material: 
stone
Technique: 
construction (assembling)
Measurements: 
11,000 m2 (area, total complex)
Subjects: 
architecture; rulers and leaders; Popes; Schism, The Great Western, 1378-1417
Description: 
The massive Palais des Papes, the powerful walls and eight high towers of which still dominate the city, is both an outstanding achievement of Late Gothic architecture and a highly visible emblem of the most glorious period of Avignon?s history. Its sprawling and dissonant appearance expresses the turbulent period in which it was erected and the diverse characters of the men responsible for its construction. It is, in fact, two distinct palaces: the Palais Vieux built by Benedict XII and the Palais Neuf undertaken by Clement VI. Both palaces were renovated by later popes and by the papal legates who continued to use the building after the Papacy?s return to Rome in 1378. (Source: Grove Art Online; http://www.oxfordartonline.com/)
Collection: 
Archivision Addition Module Five
Identifier: 
1A2-F-AV-PP-D2
Rights: 
© Scott Gilchrist, Archivision, Inc.