Detail View: Archivision Base to Module 9: Santa Maria degli Angeli (Rome)

Preferred Title: 
Santa Maria degli Angeli (Rome)
Alternate Title: 
Santa Maria degli Angeli
Image View: 
View looking up, showing the ceiling
Creator: 
Michelangelo Buonarroti (Italian architect, 1475-1564)
Location: 
site: Rome, Lazio, Italy
Date: 
ca. 1562-1565 (creation); ca. 1749 (alteration)
Cultural Context: 
Italian
Style Period: 
Imperial (Roman); Renaissance
Work Type 1: 
church
Classification: 
architecture
Material: 
stone; marble
Technique: 
construction (assembling)
Subjects: 
architectural exteriors; rulers and leaders; Pius IV, Pope, 1499-1565; Roman Empire; vault
Description: 
As part of his urban improvements to this area of Rome, Pope Pius IV took up the campaign of a Sicilian visionary Antonio del Duca (brother of the architect Giacomo del Duca) that a part of the ancient Baths of Diocletian (298-306 CE) should be re-dedicated for Christian use. Michelangelo was called in to convert the tepidarium into the Carthusian church of S Maria degli Angeli (built from 1562). He oriented it north-east/south-west, with the main door and high altar on the short axis and long 'transepts' ending in side-entrances. His interventions were minimal. Because the original groin vaulting and the great rose-granite columns that supported it were largely intact, Michelangelo simply walled off the transepts from the rooms beyond, built a long barrel-vaulted choir behind the altar, whitewashed the vault and tiled the roof. The present opulent interior is the result of a major reworking by Luigi Vanvitelli in the 18th century, which obscures Michelangelo's intentions. (Source: Grove Art Online; http://ww
Collection: 
Archivision Addition Module One
Identifier: 
1A2-I-R-SMA-A6
Rights: 
© Scott Gilchrist, Archivision, Inc.